We asked participants to rate images of Paleolithic figurines for their attractiveness, age grouping and reproductive status. A Venus figurine is the informal name for a type of statuette made during the Upper Paleolithic figurines, between 35,0009,000 years ago. These items were carved from soft stone, bone or ivory, or formed of clay and fired. The most well-known work of prehistoric sculpture today is likely the Venus of Willendorf. The Venus of Willendorf is a 4.4-inch tall carving discovered in Willendorf, Austria.It is believed to have been crafted between 30,000 and 25,000 BCE, making it one of the world's oldest known works of art. The Venus of Willendorf is 11 cm (4.3 in) tall, carved from limestone, and fits easily into the palm of the hand. These female statuettes are generally called Venus figurines because they depict a faceless, voluptuous, often corpulent, female body with a heavy emphasis on the breasts, stomach, buttocks, and pubic region. Attractiveness was positively correlated with measures of the waist-to hip ratio (WHR) of figurines, The Venus figurines is a term given to a collection of prehistoric statuettes of women made during the Paleolithic Period, mostly found in Europe, but with finds as far as Siberia. Call it what you will the Woman of Willendorf, if you must it is a classic work of prehistoric craftsmanship that is an object of curiosity as well as amazement to those who see it for the first time. Josef Szombathy, an Austro-Hungarian archaeologist, discovered this work in 1908 outside the small Austrian village of Willendorf. Venus figurines are statuettes that depict women with exaggerated reproductive features, blank faces, and underdeveloped or incomplete limbs. Learn more about the Venus of Willendorf in this article. It was discovered by Edouard Piette in a cave in Brassempouy, France in 1892. The earliest known representations of the human female form are the European Paleolithic Venus figurines, ranging in age from 23,000 to 25,000 years. The Venus Figurines Textiles, Basketry, Gender, and Status in the Upper Paleolithic1 by O. Soffer, J. M. Adovasio, and D. C. Hyland Research on Gravettian textiles and basketry informs our under-standing of Upper Paleolithic ideology and yields new insights on one component of Stone Age material culturethe Venus gu-rines. Venus of Willendorf, Upper Paleolithic female figurine found in 1908 at Willendorf, Austria, that is perhaps the most familiar of some 40 small portable human figures (mostly female) that had been found intact or nearly so by the early 21st century. These figurines were carved from stone, ivory and bone, or formed with clay and then fired. Carved from limestone decoratively tinged with red ochre, the statuette depicts a Venus of Willendorf, c. 28-25,000 B.C. The Venus of Willendorf is a perfect example of this. 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