b) It refers to cultural and sometimes physical characteristics used to classify people into groups or categories considered to be significantly different from others. A)segregation B)assimilation C)genocide D)pluralism: Definition. Which of the following best illustrates the concept of the nation-state? (A) Canada (B) Russia (C) Belgium (D) Iceland (E) India. Race and ethnicity are two concepts related to human ancestry. a group identity that is forced onto people by the dominant social majority. relative poverty class conflict functional poverty egalitarianism CONCEPT Poverty, Welfare and Power 2 Monica and Marta discuss their plans for life after school. Which of the following concepts refers to a state in which racial and ethnic minorities are distinct but have rough social equality? In this context, ethnicity refers to the shared social, cultural, and historical experiences, stemming from common national or regional backgrounds, that make subgroups of a population different from one another. 1.. Full Text. Nationality – what is your nation. do not occupy a whole coutry, e.g. You passed this Milestone 23 questions were answered correctly. TheyDiffer.com (reference below) describes the distinctions between race, ethnicity, nationality, and culture: “While all of these refer to the distinction of one community from another, they do have differences. D)pluralism: Term. An ethnic group or ethnicity is a population group whose members identify with each other on the basis of common nationality or shared cultural traditions. Question : The phrase “ethnic group” refers to Student Answer: race. See above for a description. Ethnicity is a term that describes shared culture—the practices, values, and beliefs of a group.This might include shared language, religion, and traditions, among other commonalities.An ethnic group is a collection of people whose members identify with each other through a common heritage, consisting of a common culture which may also include a shared language or dialect. Ethnicity. a) It is another word for minority. greeks in america). HEARTLAND, ... language, religion, ethnicity, nationality, and economy. The difference between ethnicity and ethnos is that ethnos refers to the nation of a whole country, whereas ethnicity refers to people of the same nation living somewhere else (i.e. du Bois offered one of the most important and lasting theoretical contributions to the sociology of race and ethnicity when he presented the concept of "double-consciousness" in The Souls of Black Folk. The term race refers to the concept of dividing people into populations or groups on the basis of various sets of physical characteristics (which usually result from genetic ancestry). The form of poverty in which a person meets all of his or her basic needs, but has no savings is called _____. Here are the standards on race and ethnicity according to the U.S. Census: White – A person having origins in any of the original peoples of Europe, the Middle East, or North Africa. a group that has adopted a social identity based on racial characteristics. Which of the following statements is true of ethnicity? Early American sociologist W.E.B. Key Concepts and Theories of Race and Ethnicity . Because of the problems in the meaning of race, many social scientists prefer the term ethnicity in speaking of people of color and others with distinctive cultural heritages. a group that has adopted a social identity based on a shared cultural heritage. 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