The average lifespan of a bear is determined by its species, habitat, natural predators, and hunting by humans. The spectacled bear is the only bear found in South America. Spectacled bear (Tremarctos ornatus) Height: 1.30m to 1.90m; Shoulder height: 75cm; Weight: 70-175kg; Weight at birth: 300-500g; Reproduction: April to June. ABF also works with local communities to help Ecuadorians to live with bears. Find out more about the species life cycle, diet & habitat. Spectacled bears typically have distinctive beige or ginger-colored markings across their face … Male Spectacled Bears have a shoulder height between 2’6”-3’ (.76-.91 m) and a weight in the range of 220-440 lb (100-200 kg). The cubs begin to explore their surroundings at around 3 months of age, often hitching a ride on their mother’s back. Like other bears, the spectacled bear is an omnivore. A confirmation email has been sent. It lives high in the Andes. Discover The World’s Smallest Bear. Length: 1.2 – 2 m (Adult) Mass: Male: 100-200 kg (Adult), Female: 35-82 kg (Adult) Spectacled Bears are generally smaller bears of the Ursidae family. The area occupied by the species is long and narrow. The preferred habitat of the spectacled bear is dense, humid cloud forests. The spectacled bear is also a capable swimmer. The cubs are vulnerable to cougars (Puma concolor) and jaguars (Panthera onca). These are mid-sized animals with short but strong legs. However, its activity pattern can vary both from region to region and from season to season. is a genus of extinct bears that lived in North America from approximately 11,000 years earlier in the Pleistocene period. Spectacled bear threats include habitat loss and hunting. 60-90 cm. The spectacled bear is a shy and highly elusive animal. and are born blind. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. However, it may be present anywhere from sea level all the way up to the mountain snowline at around 5,000 m (16,000 ft.). The poachers left the cubs to fend for themselves after killing their mother. This bear is one of the most rare and endangered in the world because of the massive deforestation caused by the expansion of farm lands. • The spectacled bear is a small bear with thick black or dark brown fur consisting of medium length hair. Existing since prehistoric times, bears share characteristics such as large bodies, shaggy hair, clawed paws, stocky legs, and long snouts. Among South America's extant, native land animals, only the Baird's tapir (Tapirus bairdii), South American tapir (T. terrestris) and mountain tapir (T. pinchaque) are heavier than this species. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Habitat: Andes, from Chile to Columbia and Venezuela. Select an item from the list on the right to compare related dimensions. The bear will also feed on berries, orchid bulbs, unopened palm leaves, tree bark, honey and cultivated plants such as corn and sugarcane. Each bear has different markings but they stay the same throughout its life. However, there is no established population in the country. 120-200 cm. The SpectacledBear (Tremarctos ornatus), also known as an Andean Short-Face Bear, is the last short face bear to remain within the subfamily Tremarctinae in South America. The bears sometimes fed on the farmers’ corn and they thought they were attacking their livestock, but without any concrete proof. AVES France has been supporting the Andean Bear Foundation, based in Ecuador, for years. It can easily climb trees (up to 15m) thanks to its claws and can even stay in the same tree for days after building a nest made of branches. The snout is comparatively short and broad. It has circular or semi-circular white to cream–colored facial markings around its eyes (similar to wearing spectacles or glasses). Do not copy without autorization. They also conduct local studies to learn more about bears and tapirs. HEIGHT. Male Short-Faced Bears had a shoulder height between 5’-6’ (1.52-1.83 m )and a weight in the range of 1750-2200 lb (794-998 kg). Spectacled bear, Jaws Publisher [Chicago] : Chicago Natural History Museum Collection biodiversity; fieldiana Digitizing sponsor University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Contributor University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Language English Volume Volume 37, number 2. 20-25 years (wild); 20-30 years (captivity), 20 years (wild); up to 35 years (captivity), 20-25 years (wild); up to 35 years (captivity), 25-30 years (wild); up to 35 years (captivity), 20 years (wild); up to 40 years (captivity), 20-25 years (wild); up to 45 years (captivity), 20-30 years (wild); up to 45 years (captivity). It eats berries, grass, sugar cane, corn or small mammals. (It’s completely free, you can unsubscribe at any time, and we’ll never share your details.). For example, a polar bear’s diet is mostly made up of seals, while black and grizzly bears may eat newborn elk, moose, deer, or caribou. The female gives birth in a den that is hidden under tree roots or rocks. is a genus of extinct bears that lived in North America from approximately 11,000 years earlier in the Pleistocene period. Spectacled bear information,facts, pictures and video. Duration: 2 minutes This clip … Unfortunately, the rescue of the cubs was caused by poaching. LENGTH. Scaled 2D drawings and 3D models available for download. The spectacled bear is also hunted for its meat that is a rare delicacy in Peru, also for its fur, bile and fat, used in traditional medicine. Special pesticides have been used to keep the bears away. Their fur is blackish in color, though bears may vary from jet black to dark brown and to even a reddish hue. Want updates on new Dimensions content? There is no seasonal shortage of food within the spectacled bear’s range. The Short-Faced Bear had an overall body length of roughly 6’9”-9’6” (2.06-2.9 m) and an upright standing height of 8’-12’ (2.5-3.66 m). Litter size depends both on the availability of food and the mother’s size and condition. Click on the photo below to discover this week’s animal! The bear could run up to 40 miles an hour and scare off competition. Adult Female Polar Bear Height: 1.8 to 2.4 meter which is 5.9 to 7.8 feet. Bibliography: p. 46 Addeddate 2007-11-20 19:24:51 Call number 2284331 Camera 5D External … ©2020 Dimensions.com | All rights reserved. Females are called ‘Cows’, males are called ‘Boars’ and the young are called ‘Cubs’. The bear is thought to migrate between different habitats according to seasonal changes in food abundance. Newborn spectacled bear cubs weigh about 300 to 330 g (11 to 12 oz.) Hibernation period: Spectacled bears do not hibernate because of their tropical habitats. An adult spectacled bear has no natural predators. Updated daily. A comprehensive reference database of dimensioned drawings documenting the standard measurements and sizes of the everyday objects and spaces that make up our world. Since then, there’s even more pressure on them: they’re suspected of attacking tapirs and cows.

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