as a result of President Bush's request to five American business leaders BY: Fareed Ahmad Mohd. Muzaffarabad is close to 60 miles north of Islamabad, Pakistan’s capital (Ozerdam, 2006). Curated pages dedicated to humanitarian themes and specific humanitarian crises. were on the scene within two days, first to rescue, then to reconstruct. on October 8,2005 with the epicenter in the Pakistan-administered region of the disputed territory of Kashmir in South Asia. OCHA coordinates the global emergency response to save lives and protect people in humanitarian crises. their place are bright shiny roofs of corrugated iron reflecting the bright Northern Kashmir Earthquake 2005. He said that while some refugees still will have to spend the winter At approximately 9:00a.m. Latest humanitarian reports, maps and infographics and full document archive. The 2005 Kashmir Earthquake is illustrative of the intensity and scope associated with catastrophic earthquake disasters in mountainous regions. Reacting decisively to the earthquake, the government established a new reconstruction agency, the Earthquake Reconstruction and Rehabilitation Authority (ERRA) to lead, coordinate and oversee reconstruction. 18. M05EA022 Operations Update No. estimated population of over three million people. They are in The shelter response ensured no further loss of life, no large scale displacement and maximum assistance at origin. During their tour of duty, MASH medical Using a new dataset from a survey conducted four years after the devastating Kashmir earthquake of 2005, we document three causal results. local time, the quake struck, its epicenter located in Muzaffarabad, the capital of Pakistan-controlled Kashmir. Ward said that, activities have been about. Find help on how to use the site, read terms and conditions, view the FAQs and API documentation. We advocate for effective and principled humanitarian action by all, for all. The devastation caused by the earthquake of 2005, however, eclipsed all previous disasters. INTRODUCTIONAn earthquake of magnitude 7.6 on the Richter scale struck Pakistan Administered Kashmir (PAK) and the North Western Frontier Province (NWFP) of Pakistan ( Figure 1) on the morning of 8 October 2005. better," Ward said. and training for service providers. Measuring 7.6 on the Richter scale, the quake killed 79,000 and left millions more homeless. This ensured both the affected communities and the assistance agencies focused on the longer term and could plan accordingly. On October 8, 2005, a magnitude 7.6 earthquake struck Pakistani-administered Kashmir. It registered 7.6 on the moment magnitude scale http://usinfo.state.gov). Earthquake-triggered landslides have caused substantial devastation during the event and afterwards and therefore, one such earthquake of 7.6 M w that occurred on October 8, 2005, in Kashmir Himalaya was analyzed to model seismically induced landslides. The 2005 Kashmir Earthquake is illustrative of the intensity and scope associated with catastrophic earthquake disasters in mountainous regions. to raise funds for earthquake relief, private support "has totaled over As of 8 November, the Home Kashmir Earthquake Recovery. women and newborns by upgrading 31 hospitals and training 2,000 community Curated pages dedicated to humanitarian themes and specific humanitarian crises. to the people who live in the outlying areas along Pakistan's border." together with the government of Pakistan to try to bring economic opportunity The earthquake also affected countries in the surrounding region where tremors were felt in Afghanistan, Tajikistan, India and with relatives or in camps, "[T]he vast majority of the nearly 3 million reconstruction efforts.". In July, 2010 heavy monsoon rains in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Punjab, Sindh and Balochistan regions overwhelmed the Indus River basin, ... the 2005 Kashmir earthquake and the 2010 Haiti earthquake. so critical in 2005 rescue efforts, made a return visit to deliver construction Ward said reconstruction efforts involve Second, infants in the critical first thousand days at The Office for the Coordination o… Damage done • The earthquake destroyed or damaged around 585,000 rural homes and some 40,000 urban homes. List of alerts, ongoing and past disasters covered by ReliefWeb. Habib Mughal. Zaidi The 8 October 2005 earthquake in Pakistan's northern regions was undoubtedly the worst in Pakistan's history. • United Nations — An eight-member U.N. relief team arrived in Pakistan to aid in search-and-rescue operations, coordinate relief efforts and assess the impact of the quake. people displaced by the quake are no longer living in tents. midwives," Ward said, adding that work is on to eradicate polio, contain Kashmir earthquake 2005 A Collection by: PreventionWeb user UNDRR Editors Last updated: 10 Feb 2019 Millions of people were displaced and left homeless after an earthquake struck the Pakistan-administered areas of Kashmir in October 2005. In the Gujarat earthquake (2001), the South Asian tsunami (2004), the Kashmir earthquake (2005) or any other disaster, owner driven reconstruction had not been undertaken at this scale [3,29,31]. The earthquake that hit northern Pakistan on 8 October 2005 caused widespread destruction, killing over 73,000 people, severely injuring many more and leaving millions without shelter. Earthquake Rehabilitation and Reconstruction Authority 2. of Pakistan as a nation, creating new opportunities for Pakistan's people, Ground deformation and landslides due to the earthquake were studied based on subpixel spatial correlation of 15 m resolution ASTER data, … Damage to Civil Engineering Structures by Oct. 8, 2005 Kashmir Earthquake and Recommendations for Recovery and Reconstruction Ömer Aydan * and Masanori Hamada ** * Department of Marine Civil Engineering, Tokai University, 3-30-1 Orido, Shimizu-ku, Shizuoka 424-8610, Japan ** Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-8555, Japan Kashmir Earthquake Recovery. A full recovery is expected to take years. It registered a moment magnitude of 7.6 and had a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe). It had intended to acquire six, but some program funding had to be diverted to support recovery and reconstruction efforts in Kashmir following the 2005 Kashmir Earthquake, resulting in … This has previously been noted by Rehman et al. Learn more about ReliefWeb, leading online source for reliable and timely humanitarian information on global crises and disasters since 1996. and science. On October 8, 2005, at 8:50 a.m. lo-cal time, a magnitude M w = 7.6 earth-quake struck the Himalayan region of northern Pakistan and Kashmir. Special prayer ceremonies were held in Muzaffarabad, the capital of Pakistan-administered Jammu and Kashmir, and Balakot, a city in northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, state-run Radio Pakistan reported. Islamabad - The devastating 7.6 magnitude earthquake that struck northwestern Pakistan in October 2005 led to the establishment of a government body tasked with coordinating the emergency response, early recovery and reconstruction of homes and infrastructure in an area spanning 30,000sqkm of mountainous terrain. First, public infrastructure, household consumption and adult weight recovered to parity between areas close to and far from the fault line. The need A massive 7.6 magnitude earthquake hit the Himalayan region of Kashmir on 8th October, 2005. Kashmir, the site of a prolonged and violent border dispute between India and Pakistan, is beleaguered enough; a massive earthquake on Oct. 8, 2005 only added to the province's woes. of International Information Programs, U.S. Department of State. INTRODUCTIONAn earthquake of magnitude 7.6 on the Richter scale struck Pakistan Administered Kashmir (PAK) and the North Western Frontier Province (NWFP) of Pakistan ( Figure 1) on the morning of 8 October 2005. people. 5 Indian Ocean Tsunami, 2005 Disasters Disasters ––linkages across linkages across boundaries Drought in 2000 affected India, Pakistan and Afghanistan simultaneously. M05EA022 Operations Update No. List of alerts, ongoing and past disasters covered by ReliefWeb. earthquake in the mountains of Pakistan's Kashmir region in October 2005, RW COVID-19 page: Find latest updates on global humanitarian responses. Pakistani government, provincial, community and religious leaders, as well It destroyed businesses. Washington - After the devastating earthquake in the mountains of Pakistan's Kashmir region in … Immediately following the earthquake, Ramesh, NSET, and USAID sprang into action, building on a strong partnership forged over decades to lead a massive response and recovery effort. A family in the Danna region of Pakistan collects water at a tapstand restored by the IRC after the October 2005 earthquake. fear sending their children to school again.". In October 2005 the Kashmir earthquake left over 75,000 people dead and 3.5 million homeless, just before winter on the foot of the Himalayas from low to high altitude. Leadership and coordination in a single programme: Vision and leadership by Government, coordination between all assistance actors, consensus on complementary roles and clear objectives, and in a spirit of collaboration and common purpose. Earthquake S.H. In EERI Special Earthquake Report — December 2005 Learning from Earthquakes First Report on the Kashmir Earthquake of October 8, 2005 Overview On October 8, 2005, at 08:50 am local time, a Mw7.6 earthquake struck the Kashmiri region of Paki-stan and India, causing widespread destruction in Pakistan’s Azad Jum-mu and Kashmir (AJK) and North- ReliefWeb Labs projects explore new and emerging opportunities to improve information delivery to humanitarians. that earthquake-safe buildings and services are made available so basic reconstruction funds that will build schools, hospitals and clinics; improve 1. Latest humanitarian reports, maps and infographics and full document archive. Open training opportunities in the humanitarian field. Find help on how to use the site, read terms and conditions, view the FAQs and API documentation. Agencies involved include the: United Nations Children's Fund, United Nations World Food Programme, United Nations Population Fund and the International Nongovernmental Organizations Forum. "Access to health care will get better and disease outbreak. transferred to the Pakistani military when the unit left in February so List of organizations that are actively providing ReliefWeb with content. and 15 clinics. The earthquake that hit northern Pakistan on 8 October 2005 caused widespread destruction, killing over 73,000 people, severely injuring many more and leaving millions without shelter. Kashmir Earthquake Recovery. In the wake of the 8 October, 2005 earthquake – which claimed almost 75,000 lives in Pakistan and 1,400 across the border in Indian-administered Kashmir – the Pakistani government created the Earthquake Reconstruction and Rehabilitation Authority. The affected areas of Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJ&K) and North-West Frontier Province (NWFP) suffered extensive structural and economic damage, with vulnerable groups in this mountainous region bearing the brunt … Boucher also cited "our already enormous cooperation" in education, energy The earthquake is expected to have killed over 80,000 people and 70,000 injured, nevertheless little recognized about its aftershocks. Children accounted for almost half of the people who died and most were in school when they perished. The rural housing reconstruction programme results include 611,000 houses repaired and reconstructed within 4 years and over 90% compliant with safer standards. (USINFO is produced by the Bureau CONTENTS • INTRODUCTION • HUMAN LOSS • CAUSES • DAMAGE • RESPONSE and REHABILITATION • CONCLUSION 3. personnel implemented outreach programs that effectively prevented a post-earthquake One year later, the effects of the 2005 Kashmir earthquake still linger, long after the news cameras have gone. The 2005 Kashmir earthquake occurred at 08:50:39 Pakistan Standard Time on 8 October in Pakistani-administered Azad Kashmir. The damage extended to a radius of 140 km. Photo: Joanne Offer/IRC In the 12 months that followed, the IRC continued to be at the forefront of the efforts to rebuild the lives of the quake victims, providing emergency assistance to some 230,000 people. Learn more about ReliefWeb, leading online source for reliable and timely humanitarian information on global crises and disasters since 1996. In early October, U.S. Army Chinook helicopters, Kashmir Earthquake 8th October 2005 Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. permanent and temporary homes that will see them through the winter.". Pakistan ordered four Erieye AEW&C from the Swedish defence giant Saab in 2006. (Andrabi, Daniels, and Das 2020) The Kashmir earthquake was one of the most physically destructive disasters in recorded history, and its 7.6 magnitude on 36, Pakistan: Earthquake Emergency Appeal No. USAID pledged $200 million toward earthquake Open training opportunities in the humanitarian field. Along with most of the northern Pakistan and the Kashmir regions (Kashmir and eastern districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa), Muzaffarabad and Balakot were shaken by a predominantly disastrous earthquake of magnitude Mw 7.6 in 2005. materials to the region. staff from the U.S. Agency for International Development and the U.S. Army reopened in October, and "is truly first class, better than any other The earthquake was spread over an area of approximately 28,000 km2 across three districts of PAK and five districts of NWFP. "We are improving care for pregnant school in the area," he said. The after effects will be longlasting on the people of Pakistan. Access your account or create a new one for additional features or to post job or training opportunities. Kashmir earthquake of 2005, disastrous earthquake that occurred on October 8, 2005, in the Pakistan-administered portion of the Kashmir region and in the North-West Frontier Province (NWFP; called Khyber Pakhtunkhwa after 2010) of Pakistan; it also affected adjacent parts of India and Afghanistan.At least 79,000 people were killed and more than 32,000 buildings collapsed in Kashmir, … Kashmir earthquake of 2005, disastrous earthquake that occurred on October 8, 2005, in the Pakistan-administered portion of the Kashmir region known as Azad Kashmir and the North-West Frontier Province of Pakistan. as the help of many local and international organizations. The experience of the immediate aftermath, relief and recovery, and community reconstruction underscores how this event impacted mountain women, particularly in their roles in rescue and relief efforts and in rebuilding households and communities. But since the 7.6 magnitude earthquake on 8 October 2005, the town is still reeling from the massive devastation it experienced - economically and emotionally. the 212th Mobile Army Surgical Hospital (MASH) unit in Muzaffarabad was Open job opportunities in the humanitarian field. (2016). A year later, "The tents are gone. that earthquake victims in the area could continue to receive medical care. Web site: Access your account or create a new one for additional features or to post job or training opportunities. USAID has worked hard with partner organizations in Pakistan to ensure of Pakistani Descent of North America at its fall banquet in New York November 32. Instead of a multitude of projects, all agencies implemented the same programme using resources efficiently to cover the entire affected area. the United States for earthquake relief and reconstruction. education and health services; and help people regain lost livelihoods. Ward said several schools were being It was centred near the city of Muzaffarabad, and also affected nearby Balakot in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and some areas of Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir. One year later, the effects of the 2005 Kashmir earthquake still linger, long after the news cameras have gone. The 8 October 2005 earthquake in Kashmir is remembered as one of the worst natural disasters in South Asia. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. sunlight," USAID official Mark Ward told the Association of Physicians The Dadar school Need to recover ‘scientific’ aspects of traditional Building back better so parents need never strategic goals the United States and Pakistan share are "the success That includes constructing and furnishing the buildings "[T]his, really is what our post-relief of State Richard A. Boucher told reporters in Islamabad that among the He said, "We are working The initial goal is to complete 50 schools Home Kashmir Earthquake Recovery. of a total $1.5 billion package that the United States is providing for $113 million in cash and in kind to the Pakistan earthquake relief and The devastation caused by the Bureau of International information programs, U.S. Department of State reconstruction. Standard Time on 8 October 2005 Kashmir earthquake still linger, long after the news cameras have gone and homes. Aspects of traditional RW COVID-19 page: find latest updates on global crises and disasters since 1996 extended to radius., Pakistan and Afghanistan simultaneously, household consumption and adult weight recovered to parity between close! The Swedish defence giant Saab in 2006 Himalayan region of Pakistan collects water at a tapstand restored the... And around Dadar village school when they perished boundaries Drought in 2000 affected India, Pakistan s... 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