The centaur is seen sacrificing an animal with the help of a nearby constellation, Lupus. All customer service emails will be replied to within 12 hours by our support team. Centaurus was the first person to group stars into constellations and taught others how to read them. texts and literature this constellation is often abbreviated as "Cen" (according to the standard of We are open 24/7. It also represents a centaur creature – half horsed man that lived in Greece. Our privacy policy is If you find this website useful please consider a small donation that will help covering hosting costs. He lived in a cave and was a tutor for many heroes. As such, it is more easily visible from the southern hemisphere. Bulgaria. CENTAURUS The Centaur Centaurus - Uranometria by Johann Bayer - 1603. Like Alpha Centauri, Beta Centauri is a triple star system, but it is very much farther away, at a distance of 350 light years. Carina and Vela. The object was calculated to be a gas giant about five times the size of Jupiter, well below the size where fusion would transform it into a star, and it was hailed as the first direct image of an extrasolar planet. in the constellation of Centaurus. It is 13 million light years away, with an apparent magnitude of 8.6. Longitude: Proxima Centauri is very far away from its two companions, orbiting them at an average distance of 1.38 trillion miles (2.2 trillion kms). The Latin genitive of the constellation name is "Centauri" (pronounced sɛnˈtɔːraɪ) the 20 brightest globular cluster in the sky, visible to the naked eye at mag 3.7. The better news is that when it is visible, its exceptionally bright stars make it easier to see, even for new stargazers. It just misses out on being among the top three brightest stars in the sky, and it is really close to Earth. Chiron was the son of Cronus and the sea nymph Philyra. By connecting stars with imaginary lines, we can get the outline of the centaur. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. See also the complete list of 225 deep sky objects The planet was named Alpha Centauri B-b, calculated to be slightly larger than Earth, and orbiting extremely close to the star at a distance of only about 4 million miles (Mercury orbits the Sun at about 36 million miles). Clearly we have our work cut out for us. Centaurus is the ninth largest constellation, visible in the far southern In classical mythology, the centaurs were a race of beings who were half human In English language this constellation is also known as "The Centaur" while in astronomical Home Your Sky Constellations List Centaurus. list of 279 bright stars in the constellation of Centaurus, complete list of 225 deep sky objects Centaurus belongs to the Hercules family of constellations, along with Aquila, Ara, Corona Australis, Corvus, Crater, Crux, Cygnus, Hercules, Hydra, Lupus, Lyra, Ophiuchus, Sagitta, Scutum, Serpens, Sextans, Triangulum Australe, and Vulpecula. The constellation Centaurus is found in the southern sky, not visible in its entirety north of 20 degrees latitude, and it is one of the most important constellations in the sky, containing the closest three stars to Earth - the Alpha Centauri star system. Centaurus was the name of the first Centaur. Trays of Centaurus were known even before that. Cronus seduced the nymph, but want to hide this act of infidelity from his wife, so he transformed into a horse. Centaurus - Uranometria by Johann Bayer - 1603, Alpha Centauri - European Southern Observatory - October, 2012, Artist impression of planet Alpha Centauri B-b - European Southern Observatory - October, 2012, First Image Of An Exoplanet - European Southern Observatory - April, 2004, NGC 5139 - Omega Centauri - European Southern Observatory - June, 2011, NGC 5128 - Centaurus A - European Southern Observatory, Chile - January, 2009, NGC 4945 - Spiral Galaxy - European Southern Observatory, Chile - September, 2009. in the constellation of Centaurus, complete By continuing to use our website, you agree to our, Find your star using The Star Finder Mobile App for iOS and Android. When Hercules accidentally shot and killed Chiron with a poisoned arrow, he asked Zeus to immortalise his beloved teacher by placing his image in the sky. Chiron, the son of Cronus, king of the Titans. β-Cen, which form a pair of pointers to the Southern Cross, The big news of course, is the discovery of a planet around the closest star to Earth, Alpha Centauri, as mentioned above, but there are two more planet hosting stars that are visible to the naked eye. Centaurus, (Latin: “Centaur”) constellation in the southern sky, at about 13 hours right ascension and 40° south in declination. Chinese astronomy does not recognise the centaur as this constellation crosses parts of the sky representing a dragon and a bird. €53.91, Special Price It won't be anytime soon, of course. €67.41, Special Price The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. A binary star is great for couples or registering a star for 2 people. Roll mouse over to see labels. But do not worry if you are in the UK, there are still times you can see the Centaurus constellation because it can be seen between latitudes of +25 and -90 degrees. Although Centaurus is visible to the naked eye, it is best to check it out with a telescope or with binoculars. Will there be life? But Hercules accidentally hit Chiron with an arrow dipped in incurable poison. sacrifice on the altar depicted in Ara. People who are located at latitudes between +30° and -90° can easily see the entire constellation during the month of May best. Earlier Greek texts written by Aratus the poet and Eudoxus, an astronomer, both mention the Centaurus constellation. Just think, you are looking for the same images of the sky that our ancient ancestors looked for all those years ago! Theta Centauri is the only other named star, called Menkent, from the Arabic for shoulder of the centaur. Centaurus contains the brightest, largest, most densely populated globular cluster in our galaxy, NGC 5139. The constellation has inspired the names of things around the world, including USA Navy ships and a massive shopping mall in Pakistan. Centaurus is southern constellation known to Ptolemy and his 48 then-known constellations from around 2nd century CE. That's about 26 trillion miles (42 trillion kms), and our fastest twenty-first century spacecraft whizzing along at 40,000 mph would take 60,000 years to reach it. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. These stars are also pointers to the Southern Cross that is located under the centaur’s rear legs. The table below lists deep sky objects in the Centaurus constellation. an animal, the neighboring constellation Lupus, which he is about to click here. Will there be planets? PayPal, Apple Pay, Google Pay, WeChat Pay, All major debit cards and credit cards accepted. Most people will have heard of a centaur before; they are mythological creatures which are half human and half horse. According to legend Chiron was wise and benevolent, and tutored Hercules, the son of Jupiter (Zeus). Ptolemy recorded the Centaurus star constellation in the second century. Unfortunately, Earth size planets orbiting at a safe, life sustaining distance from their star are almost impossible to detect with present technology. star to the Earth, but at 11th magnitude, it is very faint. The Centaurus constellation is depicted as a centaur. Classified as a K0III orange giant, it is 60 light years away with a magnitude of 2.06. PDT, Light Alpha Centauri is the brightest object in the constellation of Centaurus (top left). Even though Alpha Centauri is closer than any other star by far, it is still 4.37 light years away.
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