Most of the day is spent grazing and monitoring the surroundings, in fear of possible predators. More recently, it turned out that Grevy’s zebras eat especially tough kinds of herbs that can not be digested by cattle. The number of Greevi zebras in the 1970s was about 15,000, by the beginning of the 21st century there were only 3,500 individuals, which is 75% less. This animal is best known for its stunning black and white patternation and similar appearance to a domestic horse. Conversion of much of the mountain zebra’s habitat for agricultural production contributes heavily to the animal’s endangered status. Hartmann’s zebras faced massive population declines in the 1950s and 1960s as a result of persecution from ranchers, who saw the wild animals as nuisances who consumed valuable grasses and water intended for their own domestic livestock. Zebras have been slaughtered for their skin and hide by unscrupulous hunters from many years now, and this is acknowledged as the major cause of the Mountain Zebra’s endangered status. I hope you find an answer to your question, but if your don't then please send me your question via email, comment or via Google+ and I'll try and answer it. Much of their natural habitat is being converted to farmland and this also means that they must compete with livestock for food and water. Would you like to receive a notice and link when the
Copulation is done with calculation that the calves are born in the rain season when food is abundant. To date, it is believed that the number of living in the wild zebra Grevy is no more than 2,500. Your email address will not be published. Currently in Somalia and Ethiopia Grevy’s zebra is almost completely exterminated, only in Kenya it was possible to implement effective measures to preserve the species. The Grevy's Zebra and the Mountain Zebra are both endangered. The dissipating forest covers all over the world can do the efforts of wildlife conservationists no good. In captivity contain about 600 zebras. Required fields are marked *, You can use these HTML tags and attributes
. Even know, the use of the stripes is unknown – they were first believed to serve a purpose of camouflage, while nowadays more common is the opinion that the stripes serve a means of identification of individuals, as the pattern of the stripes is unique for each specimen, just like a human fingerprint. Traditionally, the main threat to the zebra was due to overhunting. Its belly is white with one black stripe. The expanding livestock industry in southern Africa forces mountain zebras into competition for already scarce resources. Causes of the Extinction of the Eastern Elk (Cervus Canadensis Canadensis), Forest Destruction & How It Affects Humans & Animals, The Interaction of the Caribou & Its Environment. Conservation efforts Farmers often fence their land, which … The Mountain Zebra, also called Equus Zebra, finds home in the southern and southwestern Africa. Let’s find out why these species are endangered and what is being done to protect these beautiful animals. In an effort to save this species, a species management and monitoring plan has been developed to manage the zebra population in many protected areas. Hi, I'm Tim and I want to welcome you to wanttoknowit.com. All Rights Reserved by wanttoknowit.com. Most conservation efforts focus on reducing illegal poaching and creating reserves (such as national parks) for these animals to live in safety. The estimated population for the Cape mountain zebra is around 600 and for the Hartmanns mountain zebra, the estimated population is believed to be around 7000. There are also captive breeding programs in zoos around the world and these are important for increasing the numbers of zebras as well as increasing genetic diversity. The Cape mountain zebra, a subspecies of the mountain zebra was almost hunted to extinction in the 1930′s. What Contributed to the Mountain Zebra's Endangered Status. Empower Her. This is a particular problem in Angola, where few if any Hartmann’s zebras remain as a result of civil wars and scarce resources that have left inhabitants desperate for food. Zebras are alluring creatures to watch in a safari or in a zoo. Their striped horse appearance suffices in enthralling the watcher. Over the centuries, Grevy’s zebra was a merciless hunt, in order to get a beautiful skin, which became a favorite decoration of the interior. Young males are driven out by the dominant stallion, but young females can stay with the group or form a new one.
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