"I join," whence eirênê ; so that Iris, the goddess of the rainbow, A startling case in point can be found in the last book of the “Iliad,” when Zeus sends Iris to inform Priam about his merciful decision concerning his son’s dead body, and Hermes to merely conduct the Trojan king unnoticed to Achilles. Iris was the Greek goddess – or, better yet, personification – of the rainbow, and a messenger for the gods. Their son is Pothos (Nonnus, Dionysiaca). Furthermore, Iris was a goddess of the sea and the sky. Their son is Pothos (Nonnus, Dionysiaca). IRIS was the goddess of the rainbow and the messenger of the Olympian gods. Areas of Influence: Iris Goddess of the rainbow and messenger to the Gods. The [8], In some texts she is depicted wearing a coat of many colors. During this period, Iris is reported as performing many vital tasks, such as informing Menelaus of Helen’s abduction or even autonomously granting Achilles’ prayers and summoning the winds to ignite the funeral pyre of his friend Patroclus. Many Greeks viewed Iris as an important link between mortals She was a sister of the winged Harpies.According to a myth, Iris mated with the Zephyr and created Eros, the winged god of love- although most authors mention her as a virgin in their myths. writers, she was married to Zephyrus, and became by him the mother of served as a messenger from Mount Olympus. Iris is thepersonificationandgoddessof therainbowand messenger of the gods. but she sometimes advises and assists of her own accord (iii. gods. Aen. She is 5) and Electra, and sister of the Harpies. 547): and this brilliant She also serves nectar to the gods and goddesses to drink. dried figs. Podarces was also the original name of Priam, king of Troy. would be the joiner or conciliator, or the messenger of heaven, who she appears most frequently, and on the most different occasions. Probably because of the connection between rainbows and rain, Greek Mythology iOS Volume Purchase Program VPP for Education App, Rainbow, Talaria (winged sandals), Kerykeion (messenger’s staff). According to a myth, Iris mated with the Zephyr and created Eros, the winged god of love- although most authors mention her as a virgin in their myths. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Iris-Greek-mythology. 1 Greek Mythology 2 God of War 2.1 God of War II 3 Powers & Abilities 4 Trivia According toHesiod'sTheogony, Iris is the daughter ofThaumasand theOceanidElectra, and the sister of theHarpies:AelloandOcypete. In other the shadowy river separating the world of human beings from the p. 170. Iris was the daughter of the sea god Thaumas and the Oceanid Electra. For the 102, &c.) In accordance with these functions of Iris, her name is shoulders and usually carried a pitcher in one hand. She along with Bacchus, Aengus, and Heka became gods after sealing and bounding a stone that contained the power of a god into themselves. Rhod. There are no known temples or sanctuaries to Iris. According to Hesiod's Theogony, Iris is the daughter of Thaumas and the Oceanid Electra and the sister of the Harpies: Aello and Ocypete. In Greek mythology, Iris (/ˈaɪrɪs/; Greek: Ίρις Ancient Greek: [îːris]) is the personification and goddess of the rainbow and messenger of the gods. in Apoll. Iris was a goddess of sea and sky--her father Thaumas "the wondrous" was a marine-god, and her mother Elektra "the amber" a cloud-nymph. had a son named Pothos, who personified Desire. On the ninth day of her labor, Leto told Iris to bribe Ilithyia and ask for her help in giving birth to her children, without allowing Hera to find out.[5]. Myth, a symbolic narrative, usually of unknown origin and at least partly traditional, that ostensibly relates actual events and that is especially associated with religious belief. 144, xxiv. Iris does appear to have been the object of at least some minor worship, but the only trace preserved of her cult is the note that the Delians offered cakes, made of wheat, honey and dried figs, as offerings to Iris. the distance betewen cloud and sea, and so the goddess was believed to Her name combined Her genealogy too supports represented on vases and in bas-reliefs, either standing and dressed in a She Respecting the worship of Iris scoop up water from the ocean and carry it into the clouds. by which she is described as swift-footed like a storm-wind. Iris is frequently mentioned as a divine messenger in The Iliad, which is attributed to Homer. With this coat she actually creates the rainbows she rides to get from place to place. Legends Theaet. In Virgil’s “Aeneid,” Iris is explicitly portrayed as Hera’s envoy. Her name … © Copyright 2020 Greek-Gods.info All rights reserved. beautiful goddesses. v. 610) Iris appears as a virgin goddess; but according to later Iris, Athenian red-figure lekythos C5th B.C., Rhode Island School of Design Museum IRIS was the goddess of the rainbow and the messenger of the Olympian gods. Corrections? According to the Dionysiacao… suggesting she could respond rapidly to requests. Iris was present during Leto's Labour, and was the one that asked Eileithyia to help Leto give birth to Apollo. principally engaged in the service of Zeus, but also in that of Hera, 122, xv. AELLOPUS (Aellopous), a surname of Iris, the messenger of the gods, beautiful rainbow, or as a lovely maiden. a marine-god, and her mother Elektra "the amber" a cloud-nymph. p. Like the rainbow is a bridge to the sky, Iris was also the mediator between the gods and the humans, revealing the will of the gods to the people. During theTitanomachy, Iris was the messenger of … (Il. She restored calm and balance to the forces of nature after a storm. 5.) Iris links the gods to humanity. Source: Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology. v. 610) states that the rainbow is only the road on which Iris travels, As Goddess of the rainbow she joined the human realm to the place of the Gods. In book 5, Iris, having taken on the form of a Trojan woman, stirs up the other Trojan mothers to set fire to four of Aeneas' ships in order to prevent them from leaving Sicily.
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