The species will have a tendency to avoid populated areas and is found in areas that are open, grassy or bushy, but may be seen in plantations that are forested, scrub jungles and farmlands. The only way to survive a bite from a Russell’s Viper is to rush to the hospital and have it treated with anti-venom immediately. In case of cool weather, they will change their behavior and become more energetic during the daytime. Following mating season, the gestation period of more than six months, young Russell's vipers are produced from May to November, though mostly in June and July. In the russell’s viper sting predators, a third could suffer damage to their pituitary glands. They will sometimes attack humans as well. Typically, a Russell’s viper is found in fields and low lands. The species has been named in after Patrick Russell (1726–1805), the Scottish herpetologist that initially clarified many of the Indian snakes. However, Russell’s viper is most abundant in India, especially the west coast and southern parts of the country. Russell’s viper is not confined to any specific habitat, but it’s most commonly seen in deserts, coastal lowlands, savannahs, foothills on montane areas or hills with suitable habitats. The snake does not have the heat-sensitive pit organs to detect prey. In fact, it prefers open grassy and bushy areas. Because they love to eat rodents, they may also be found hidden in older homes, under floors, and in basements of the home. These are powerful snakes which can react violently to being picked up, if a snack does occur it might be a breeze, or the snake might hang on for many seconds. The Russell’s Viper will transfer a large amount of venom into a single bite. The snake is often seen in farmlands and agricultural areas, and tend to stay away from heavily urbanized areas. Plus, the snake does not like densely forested areas. Another fact worth mentioning is that they are als… Do not disregard advice from a professional veterinarian because of something you read here. Diet . The snake releases the prey after a bite, once the venom has killed the prey it is consumed whole. The neck is short but distinct from the head. As the snake grows and becomes an adult, it succeeds in actuality, the reason is the existence of lizards and rodents. Sometimes, it may actively seek prey by following them. Russell's vipers are different from other snakes as they can give birth to up to 60 snakelets. Say No to Chemicals and plastics. This is mostly because more rodents and wildlife are found around farmlands. However, it is the presence of rodents and lizards which are the chief attraction to urban areas. Besides acting as a neurotoxin, the venom is also cytotoxic and causes significant tissue destruction. Since it has a deadly bite, the snake has no need to construct. A fulltime farmer and blogger who love to share all his farming experiences. Russell's vipers are not restricted to any particular kind of habitat, although they tend to avoid dense forests and humid environments, such as swamps and marshes. Russell’s viper is located throughout most of Asia. It also has a rounded and blunt snout, with large nostrils.Their bodies, on the other hand, are stout with strongly keeled scales and a short tail. Coimbatore: A Russell's viper gave birth to 33 snakelets at Coimbatore Zoo in Tamil Nadu. Unfortunately, most younglings do not make it to maturity because of a lack of food and other predators. At birth, the young snake is about 6-8 inches in length and will reach sexual maturity between 2-3 years. Surprisingly, this snake is not that agile or fast. They can also thrive near highly urbanized areas in the countryside. "Recently in our zoo, one of Russell's viper snake gave birth to 33 snakelets. All rights reserved. The Russell’s viper is ovoviviparous, producing eggs that hatch within the body and that the young are born alive. Females are prolific breeders, giving birth to litters that commonly yield between 20 and 40 young, though they can be as large as 75. On average the viper has 25 -30 such spots on the body. Its eyes are large, each surrounded by 10-15 circumorbital scales. A mature Russell’s Viper can reach a length of nearly 72 inches (182 cm) but on average most of these vipers are about 48 inches (121 cm). Countries Where Illegal Wildlife Trade Is A Major Threat To Wildlife. The middle spots tend to fuse with age. Goat house is the basic necessity for any goat farm. These are large snakes with an average length of about 4 feet (120 cm) in the Asian populations, along with a maximum period of approximately 5.5 feet (1.7 m), island populations are smaller in dimension. In regards to their coloration, they are usually found to possess a deep yellow, tan, or brown hue, with three series of dark brown spots on their body. It has a flattened and triangular head, covered by irregular and fragmented scales. Again, the viper is not a recommended pet. The color of Russell’s viper ranges from tan, deep yellow to brown. If threatened it can quickly become aggressive and will strike without warning. In the russell’s viper sting predators, a third could suffer damage to their pituitary glands.
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